If you want to make the U.S. your permanent home, you must follow a strict process set up by the federal government. Paying close attention to what each step involves will be critical to gaining the naturalization status you desire.
Am I eligible for naturalization?
Before getting too deep into the process or overly hopeful, it's crucial to see if you are eligible to apply for naturalization. There is a gamut of qualifications one must meet if they are hoping for a more seamless approval, including:
- Be age 18 or older
- Have legal permanent residency in the U.S.
- Live in the U.S. for at least two and half years within the past five years
- Display good moral character; criminal convictions can make this difficult but not necessarily impossible
- Take an oath in support of the U.S. Constitution
- Know the English language, unless given a pass due to old age or a mental condition
- Understand general U.S. history, unless you have a medical impairment that makes learning difficult
Above is simply a surface-level list of the primary conditions required before applying for naturalization. If this list immediately raises questions, it could be vital to speak with an immigration attorney sooner rather than later.
What are the steps to gaining citizenship?
After you are sure about eligibility, getting a complete understanding of the following steps is essential. This will include filling out an application form, submitting the form and application payment, scheduling a biometrics appointment if your case requires you to, taking part in an interview, and taking an oath if approved.
Because of how meticulous the process is, it can be a good idea to seek legal guidance from a professional in the field. Getting support through your journey to naturalization can help you focus on planning what your life in America will entail.
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